Shanxi Province urgently requires a transition to facilitate China's successful attainment of its "Dual Carbon Targets" and ensure a safer, healthier, and cleaner future across social, environmental, and economic dimensions. Historically reliant on coal revenue dominating its GDP, Shanxi's economic diversification has been constrained. While a prompt shift away fromcoal dependence is imperative, it must be managed smoothly and smartly. Early initiation of public awareness, discourse, readiness, and cooperation across all sectors is crucial to ensure a seamless, secure, and efficient transition.